4 de julio de 2014 14:53 hs

When Super Bowl lights went out on February 3rd, 2010, the rules of the advertising game changed. After 5 minutes of blackout at the “Mercedes-Benz Superdome”, Oreo brand twitted an image of a cookie on a black background and the caption “You can still dunk in the dark”. Audi also twitted “SendingsomeLEDsrightnow”. Oreo´s message was retweeted by 15,000 users and faved by 6,000. The message from Audi also got almost 9,000 retweets and 3,000 favs.
From that moment on, brands understood the importance of the call.

Real-time marketing is defined as the one integrating a brand into the activity developed within social networks, as it takes advantage of recent events. Something similar happened on June 24th when the Uruguayan football player Luis Suárez bit the Italian defender Giorgio Chiellini. One of the first brands to use this episode was McDonald´s Uruguay, which an hour after the match tweeted from its official account: “Hi @luis16suarez, if you are still hungry come and give a bite to a BigMac ;)”.
According to Daniel Guazzo, responsible for McDonald´s Communication, the tweet was “a wink, a way of celebrating World Cup´s passion with a sense of humour and the best intention”. Guazzo denied any strategy behind the tweet and said it was “a decision of the moment”. Other brands such as Bud Light, Snickers, Listerine, Puma and Netflix also posted some messages on social networks on this episode.

Marie France Bourgeois, Executive Manager of IAB (Bureau de Publicidad Interactiva) considers that the most remarkable aspect of this situation was the response of the users rather than the reaction of the brands. “At first the message could have been funny,” she said, but when the sever sanction was made known –banned for nine international matches and suspended from all football activity for four months – there appeared several messages of disapproval and annoyance from Uruguayan users.
The director of the interactive advertising agency, Pimod, Pablo Buela considers that “the risk of real-time marketing is that users interpret the message of the brand differently than as it was initially intended,” although he admitted that such risk is frequent when advertising on the media. However, as this kind of marketing focuses on up-to-date trends and events on social networks, “impacts can be huge, for good or for bad”.

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Although McDonald´s tweet had a “positive” impact, according to Guazzo, the brand also received negative messages, increasing when the sanction was made known. Nevertheless, the message was retweeted almost 78,000 times, favorited by 30,000 users and was mentioned by international press when referring to the repercussions of the bite.
The Community Spokesperson

Before posting an advertising spot, the agency must present the idea to the client, who must approve it, and this process takes months; however, in real-time marketing, the message is created and posted immediately, and that is why the community manager has a key role. Still, “this position is not considered that relevant, although it is as important as the spokesperson of the organization,” stated Bourgeois. In that sense, the community manager cannot post anything on social networks when working on instant communication without asking the brand´s team.

In Buela's view, “the community manager is as or even more responsible for the positioning of the brand than the most renowned directors of a TV advertising spot”. He also considers that real-time marketing demands the creation of creative and visual messages with communicational impact on a tiny period of time and with an explosive response from users, “very different to the times that enable the creation of ads for TV, public spaces or radio”.

Lea la versión en español aquí.

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